Sun is Shining

So, it’s been a little while since the last Blog. Why? Because it’s sunny! I’ve been outside soaking it up…

Daffodil shoots can already be seen peeking cautiously out from between the clods of soil near my house. The great tits that inhabit the wooded path have been filling the air with their ‘teacher-teacher’ spring song, closely followed by a party of long-tailed tits whose tiny voices tinkle like wind chimes in the trees. The nests these birds build are delicately woven balls of spider silk and feathers, decorated with bits of lichen or moss to help conceal them. The little chicks must be very cosy inside, and as they grow, the nest actually stretches to accommodate them! I’ll be keeping an eye out in a month or two.

On Wednesday I was out looking for rather bigger birds. I was giving a bit of an ‘orientation’ to two brothers who hope to do some filming here on Glengorm. Our luck was really in, and we managed to obtain splendid views of two White-tailed eagles down at Mingary, plus a male Hen harrier near the Standing Stones. I’m really pleased that we’ve started seeing at least one male again; it’s impossible to know whether this is one of our resident individuals, but with the abundance of females here on the estate I have high hopes for the coming breeding season. The survival of hen harriers teeters on a knife edge elsewhere in the UK, and our birds are becoming increasingly important. It makes me really proud to work in a place where harriers can be seen daily; so much so that I have chosen them as the new emblem for our Wildlife Project.

Peter and Scot really got the grand tour, and I rather suspect they slept well after it… I know I certainly did?! Peter has some great ideas for footage of Glengorm’s historical features as well as its wildlife. He hopes to capture the atmospheric nature of the ruined village and Sean Dun by using time-lapse photography. When we arrived at Balimeanach (the ruined village abandoned during the Clearances) the sun was shining through the glen. One of the houses has a lovely carving in the doorway, and there are other similar works hidden around the estate. Inside the house, we found part of a bed frame – it looked very old, so might have been original. It was decorated with flowers and must have been very pretty once upon a time. Now, it is sadly canted and rusting against the crumbling wall.

I’ve also been riding around quite a bit with Alex. He often goes out to areas of the estate that I don’t know very well when doing his farming duties. He was born and raised on Glengorm, so has had plenty of time to explore the interesting nooks and crannies!

Friday was my first proper trip up to Sean Dun, one of the two Iron Age forts that we have on the estate. The view was breathtaking, and it was amazing to think of all the people that have enjoyed it through history – long before the likes of me! From this height, it is also possible to see the ‘Lazy Beds’. These are man-made undulations in the ground used for farming right up until the 19thC in Scotland. In some instances, sea-weed was brought up from the shores to use as fertilizer. The ridges allow good drainage of the soil for crops.

We also went up to Loch Torr. In summer, large numbers of lapwing gather here. If you’ve never seen or heard a lapwing, they are one of Britain’s most sensational birds. The plumage is a deep bottle-green with an oily sheen of purple around the wings. A striking black bib covers a glossy white chest, like an inverted dinner suit. A wispy crest pokes from a square – but charming – head. In flight the wings have a curiously rounded appearance, with the black tips swatting frantically to and fro like air traffic signals on a runway. Their call is mechanical, wacky, like a sci-fi device in meltdown (think flashing lights and smoke in Dr. Who). The strange ‘zips’ and ‘pops’ seem better suited to a futuristic disco than the quaintly rolling fields of the British countryside.

But few birds are as acrobatic and pugnacious; their displays during the nesting season are jaw dropping – to the extent where applause almost seems necessary. When living in Abernethy, my chalet overlooked a marshy field. Here, the lapwings were engaged in a constant battle against a pair of dastardly crows (who had designs of a gastronomic nature on their chicks). The lapwings would tirelessly mob the intruders, diving at them and tumbling through the air to drive them away. The crows were sneaky and often worked together to distract the adults.  Sadly, the lapwing is now suffering a significant decline in the UK – primarily due to changes in farming methods and intensification. The sight of their tiny chicks trundling gamely through rough grass is one that fewer people can enjoy.

My advice? Google them. They’re just so showbiz.

Stephanie Cope

Glengorm Wildlife Steward

Fowl Weather

It’s been a busy few days here on Glengorm.  When I first moved to Mull, March had seemed eons away; a distant and hazy mirage of the Wildlife Project and what we hoped to achieve. Now, a month later, time seems to have squashed together like an accordion.

Between diligent hours spent tip-tapping on my laptop, I try to cover as much of the estate on foot as possible. Up until today, the week’s weather has been against me.  Saturday was by far the worst; I spent four hours trudging through miserable drizzle and high winds with only the gulls for company. The weather was so atrocious, that as I huddled in a rocky cleft, it took me several minutes to realise that a female harrier was also seeking shelter. She was reluctant to leave, and I felt guilty when a pair of raven (attracted by my presence) spied her and drove her out.

Monday was more encouraging. The heavy rain had attracted huge numbers of both buzzards and gulls to the sheep pasture. The gulls are often to be seen in a sort of vortex over the Standing Stones. The bowl created by the rocky outcrops here seems to favour them, and the result is a spiralling column of around one hundred and fifty individuals. The rain brought them down, and many could be seen ‘puddling’ the ground for worms (this is a comical pattering of the feet – thought to simulate rainfall – that draws the worms to the surface). Many buzzards were also prospecting for worms, and standing in one place I counted six separate individuals.

I walked down to Mingary, having not been over that way for a week or so. The herons, as usual, minced around for a while before finally settling back on gangly legs to feed. They seem less alarmed by my presence now than they were, and have stopped their wildlife-busting ‘gronking’.  A common seal was fishing Laorin Bay, and its quaint little head periodically popped up along the spit to check what I was up to. The common seals are more delicate than the greys, who have a Roman countenance and darker pelts. I noticed that the sea birds all seemed to be congregating on the shore rather than on their usual rocky island. I later learned that a white-tailed eagle had been perched there; perhaps, as the eagles are known to take sea birds, they were playing it safe.

In Mingary bay, a distant otter was busily diving along the weed margins, and a lone great northern diver (just where I always see one – wonder if it’s the same bird?) was preening contentedly. I didn’t see the stonechat pair that usually terrorise me on my visits, and this was a bit of a disappointment. I quite look forward to their scolding and love the way their tiny bellies are thrust forward in portly indignation.

Others were on hand to make me feel unwelcome. Small green sausagey turds littered the spit. They are of that special, annoyingly skiddy variety… unique to geese. I had seen skeins of twenty to thirty birds passing over, but here was a single pair of greylags. Their squalling honks must have travelled for miles, and the gander rushed about his goose with wings outstretched and syrinx visibly heaving with outrage.  I’m fond of geese, having kept them as a child, and so could only smile at the commotion. There is an excellent book by Konrad Lorenz (Title: “Here I am, where are you?”) that explores the social behaviour of greylags – I thoroughly recommend it, and you will love them thereafter (green turds inclusive).

As I stood watching the waves break on Laorin point, a hollow whipping noise cut through the sonic crashes. Three beautiful shelducks passed low over my head before turning to land in the next bay. This is one of my favourite species of duck; they are big and dapper in patches of chestnut, teal and white. They also have a prominent cherry-red ‘shield’ that rises from their bill and onto their forehead. I’ve never seen them flying so close before:  they are incredibly fast.

A small group of turnstones scurried up and down the tide line searching for invertebrates in the seaweed. These energetic birds look like clockwork toys; their dainty legs move so fast, you can almost hear them whirring! I also spied a winter plumage adult kittiwake mixed in among the common gulls loafing about on land. These can be easily identified by the neat triangle of pure black at the tip of each wing. Kittiwakes have a kinder look about them than most members of the gull family and are normally quite maritime during winter. A few oystercatchers were snoozing close by, which makes a change from their usual cantankerous squabbling.

It was as I watched the kittiwake that I first heard the unusual noise. It seemed to be a soft moaning, and I almost dismissed it as a seal (who’s soulful ‘yar-ooo’ing can often be heard around the bays on Mull).  The second time I heard it, the noise was more of a howl. It had me thinking of those Alaskan vistas you sometimes see in films or documentaries. Still, cold lakes. Loons. Divers.

Quickly I headed back along the point. Two great northern divers were feeding together and calling softly. I’ve never heard this before; it is an eerie sound. I couldn’t help but think of the other diver, who was still in the other bay and clearly missing the party. I like to think that the birds were relaxed in my presence; I didn’t have a hide, and was clearly visible sitting quietly on the shore.  They actually seemed interested more than anything, and continued to drift closer between periods of preening and diving for fish.

It was a very special moment, and I will be sad when they leave us for their summer breeding grounds.

Stephanie Cope

Glengorm Wildlife Steward

‘Twas the Season to be Jolly

Well, dear readers, it’s over for another year.

I hope all of you had a lovely festive season and Hogmanay. Indeed, for some members of the Glengorm community, the festive period was potentially a little too lovely… I, for one, am still experiencing a certain aversion to loud noises and intoxicating liquors (!)

Happily, the wildlife was always on hand to coax me from my darkened room. It’s been a real treat to see groups of visitors out to enjoy festive (if rainy) walks on the estate. It has also been a pleasure to spend time outdoors with my own friends and colleagues.

Perhaps the most memorable day was our very blustery trip down to the Bathing Pool. If you haven’t been before, the bathing pool is a neatly excavated square of shore in which a former owner of Glengorm – Lady Lithgow – enjoyed constitutional swims. The pool is filled by the tide, and otters can sometimes be seen practicing their strokes. One of my friends on the estate tells me that she found herself swimming with an otter here, and only realised when they got out together to dry off!

However, on this particular day, I don’t think any quantity of otters could have induced me to take a dip; just look at that sky.

As our party huddled behind large rocks to escape the wind, oystercatchers flashed past in  smears of red, white and black. Their loud ‘piping’ calls could only just be heard above the crashing waves, and I was almost certain that they would be dashed on the rocks as they crossed the bay.  Further out in the surf, seals could be seen bobbing like fat corks as the foamy water boiled around them.

It was certainly a bracing walk, but no less enjoyable for it. We even got a tiny bit of sunshine on the way home…

I’m pleased to inform you that this year’s events program is already starting to come together nicely (can I tell you more? Ooooh, I couldn’t possibly!) and that we have also started the design process for our new Glengorm Nature Lab, which will be located next to the Coffee Shop (ie. within easy reach of Gail’s scrumptious cakes…)

The Nature Lab will include information and activities for both adults and children, as well as being a base for the wildlife project. If anyone has any nice photographs of wildlife taken here on Glengorm , then please do get in touch; we are currently looking for display materials and images to help furnish the building.

More news coming soon,

Happy New Year to everyone!

Stephanie Cope

Glengorm Wildlife Steward

Mingary Morning

This is a retrospective blog from my first day on Glengorm – unfortunately, I didn’t have access to the blog account and so couldn’t post it at the time. There was so much great wildlife out that day… it would have been rude not to!

(4/12/12)

My destination was Loch Mingary, which lies along the western border of the estate. This has always been one of my favourite spots; an achingly beautiful peninsula caught between two small sea-lochs. I’ve never once been down to Mingary and not seen either a diver or a sawbill duck – usually both. A small burn filters into the loch at its head, and it’s absolutely bursting with fish. The weather was chilly but clear; one of those perfect winter days.

But as my bobble hat emerged behind the last hillock, a hideous clattering and ‘gronking’ shattered the quiet.  No less than 12 grey herons shambled into view, wildly trying to avoid each other’s limbs as they heaved to get airborne. The presence of several young birds seemed to slow the operation down and it was a few minutes before they had re-grouped in a straggling line on the far bank, eyeing me furiously.

The herons remained in position during my visit, but made nuisances of themselves by flying over my head and ‘gronking’ as soon as I spotted something interesting. There is in fact a heronry on the far bank of the Loch, and the sight of such hefty birds mincing around in the boughs of spindly pines can be quite heart-warming!

I continued out towards the point, and was treated to a very confiding great northern diver pottering close to shore. It allowed me to watch it hunting for quite some time, and seemed to be enjoying a good haul of small fishes. These birds spend winter in Northern Europe before returning to their breeding grounds in Iceland and Greenland. At this time of year the plumage is a dull smoky-black and greyish white. If you look closer though, you can still trace the outline of their strikingly geometric breeding-ware. They can be seen at their most splendid just before leaving us in April.

Further on, a pair of stonechats made themselves very visible, ‘chikking’ and clambering angrily over the brambles towards me. In my experience, there are few small birds able to make you feel so thoroughly unwelcome, so quickly, as the stonechat. This is atoned for in my eyes by their delicate rosy plumage and pompous way of perching.

The point itself was dripping in sunshine, but otherwise quiet. A few waders were roosting out on the rocks (oystercatcher and curlew) and a couple of shags were drying their plumage in the breeze. Common gulls frequently make passes up the Loch and back, but I haven’t seen one feeding yet.

As I returned inland, I decided to walk further towards the forest before going home. This turned out to be a master-stroke, because shortly after skidding over a patch of clammy weed, a female hen harrier swept past. She was quartering the rock outcrop behind, working methodically back and forth searching for prey. Unlike the herons she seemed unconcerned with my choice of head-wear, and almost immediately struck a Meadow pipit. She was only a few yards away – possibly the best view I’ve had. The RSPB recently released a statement that there was only one known successful breeding pair of hen harriers in England this year; there should be territory enough for around 320 pairs.

After watching her hunt, I decided to crack open the flask of tea (and why not?) I was just taking my first sip as a sleek object broke the surface of the loch and rippled towards me. Otter!

Each time it submerged, there was a little wave and a slap of its tail – it looked to be quite a small individual, so I would guess female. I actually saw it bring a mullet up, cheerfully crunch off its head and devour the rest with alarming speed. After a time she came out of the water, only 20 yards away. She seemed completely oblivious to my presence and carried on grooming and rolling about on the pebbles.

On my way home, I saw a female kestrel, a female sparrowhawk and one unhappy buzzard (being bothered by the ubiquitous Meadow pipits). A few red deer hinds also skittered across my path just before I arrived back at the Standing Stone field.

All in all, I call that a successful first day at work.

Stephanie Cope

Glengorm Wildlife Steward